Scientific Herald of Uzhhorod University. Series "Physics"

ISSN 2415-8038 e-ISSN 2786-6688
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Scientific Herald of Uzhhorod University. Series "Physics"

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Enhancement of Gamma-Ray Yield from Fast Neutrons Interaction with Cadmium Isotopes

Issue 48, 2020

B.M. Bondar, B.Yu. Leshchenko,

https://doi.org/10.24144/2415-8038.2020.48.50-57

Abstract

Purpose. This paper presents the results of investigation of γ-ray yield enhancement from natCd(n,xγ) reactions obtained in experiments with 14-MeV neutrons in comparison with theoretical spectrum calculated in Empire code. 

Methods. The experiment was carried out applying TOF-technique for n-γ discrimination. The MCNP simulation of the experiment was performed and the influence of scattered neutrons background at gamma-ray spectrum shape was estimated. 

Results. It was shown that despite TOF-technique thermal neutrons capture by 113Cd isotope gives considerable contribution to gamma-spectrum induced in natCd sample by primary DT-neutrons. The thermal neutron flux was determined to be nearly constant at different locations of experimental hall. 

Conclusions. For the correct measurements of the γ-production cross sections for cadmium samples the sufficient separation between primary neutrons and scattered ones must be provided

Keywords: thermal neutrons, DT-neutrons, cadmium, gamma-spectrum, gamma-ray yield

Suggested citation

B.M. Bondar, B.Yu. Leshchenko, & I.M. Kadenko (2020).

Enhancement of Gamma-Ray Yield from Fast Neutrons Interaction with Cadmium Isotopes

. Scientific Herald of Uzhhorod University. Series "Physics", (48), 50-57. https://doi.org/10.24144/2415-8038.2020.48.50-57
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