Social factors of mass sports development in Kazakhstan

Issue 55, 2024

Yerlan Mansurov, Rinat Salikzhanov, Yesset Baitassov

Received 09.10.2023, Revised 13.01.2024, Accepted 22.02.2024

https://doi.org/10.54919/physics/55.2024.45gw5

Abstract

Relevance. The relevance of this topic is conditioned by the fact that during this period, due to the restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, mass sports and the population are experiencing a certain crisis and decline, therefore, the activation of social factors affecting the growth of popularity of mass sports will positively affect the health of the population.

Purpose. The purpose of the study is to identify the impact of the degree of social and other factors on the development of mass sports before the pandemic and to determine the possibilities for the development of mass sports at the moment.

Methodology. The study used methods of comparative data analysis, genetic, and problem methods. To provide a deep analysis of mass sports as a social institution, an institutional approach was involved, but systemic and structural-functional approaches were also applied.

Results. As a result, it was possible to come to the following conclusions that mass sports in Kazakhstan began its active development immediately after gaining independence, and today state policy creates favourable conditions for the development of mass sports. However, Kazakhstan, like many other countries, is now characterised by similar problems associated with a sedentary lifestyle caused by the pandemic, the deterioration of the economic situation and the inability to spend money on their own sports leisure.

Conclusions. Only productive cooperation between the state, private business and the educational sphere will restore the level of development of mass sports that existed before 2019. The materials can be useful to researchers studying the physical activity of the population, and can also be used for pedagogical purposes.

Keywords: socialisation; sport; mass sports; social institute; Kazakhstan; health

Suggested citation

Mansurov Y, Salikzhanov R, Baitassov Y. Social factors of mass sports development in Kazakhstan. Sci Herald Uzhhorod Univ Ser Phys. 2024;(55):455-462. DOI: 10.54919/physics/55.2024.45gw5

Download article

References

  1. Avsiyevich V, Plakhuta G, Delver PA, Mukhambet Zh, Dzanbyrbaev BO. The legal support of sports and sports activity in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Theory Methods Phys Educ. 2018;3(53):43–47.
  2. Mugauina R, Madiyarova D, Shishmanov K. Using the supply-chain management for developing oil indiutries in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Int J Supply Chain Manag. 2020;9(2):1086–1094.
  3. Kozhemyako AS. The place of sport as a social institution in the life of an individual. Sci Notes Univ P.F. Lesgaft. 2020;5(183):204–208.
  4. Tentekbaev AM. Issues of project management in the sports industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Actual Probl Interact Between Sci Bus. 2020;8:34–39.
  5. Shvedova AV. Sport as a social institution. In: Sukiasyan AA, editor. Problems and Trends of Scientific Research in the Education System: Collection of Articles of the International Scientific and Practical Conference; 2019; Ufa. Ufa: Omega Sayns; 2019. P. 227–232.
  6. Hasanov AB. Problems of development of physical culture and sports organizations. Eur J Res Reflect Educ Sci. 2020;8(10):110–113.
  7. Tazhigulova BM, Bektenova AB. Development of physical culture and sports in the Republic of Kazakhstan over the years of independence. Theory Methodol Phys Cult. 2018;1(51):102–108.
  8. Yessenbek ZB. A comparative research pr activity of the republic of turkey and kazakhstan. Middl East J Sci Res. 2013;14(8):1108–1113.
  9. Ten, A., Almukhanbetova, G., Shepetyuk, M., Zaurenbekov, B., Baitasov, E. Comparative analysis of the organization of physical culture and mass sports in Kazakhstan and other countries. Theory Methodol Phys Cult. 2021;63(1):30–34.
  10. Madiyarova D, Sembieva L, Nurumov A. Financial aspects of healthcare reform in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Act Prob Econ. 2013;139(1):407–418.
  11. Shukurov RS. The development of a healthy culture of living for students-youngstres through physical education and sports as a pedagogical problem. Int Multidiscip Conf. 2021;8(10):63–65.
  12. Spytska L. Conceptual basis for creating a program to overcome the current fears of modern youth. Youth Voice J. 2023;13.
  13. Yessenbekova UM, Turzhan OI, Koshanova KA, Yegemberdiyev ID, Kutym BK. Role of media in addressing the socialization problems of the younger generation: The case of Kazakhstan. Media Watch. 2020;11(2):348–355.
  14. Poier S, Suchanek M. The effects of higher-order human values and conspiracy beliefs on COVID-19-related behavior in Germany. J Publ Health (Ger). 2024. DOI:10.1007/s10389-024-02210-5
  15. Borisov YuS, Kunitskii YuA, Korzhik VN, Yaprakova MG. Structure and some physical properties of plasma-sprayed coatings of the nickel boride Ni3B. Sov Powder Metall Metal Ceram. 1986;25(12):966–969.
  16. Mamedova NM, Gavrish VD, Skatershchikova AV, Fomina AS. Sports in social practice universe of modern civilization. Theory Pract Phys Cult. 2018;1:1–5.
  17. Trybulski R, Jarosz J, Krzysztofik M, Lachowicz M, Trybek G, Zajac A, Wilk M. Ischemia during rest intervals between sets prevents decreases in fatigue during the explosive squat exercise: a randomized, crossover study. Sci Rep. 2022;12(1):5922.
  18. Fialko NM, Prokopov VG, Sherenkovskij YuV, Sherenkovskaya GP, Korzhik VN, Odosij ZM, Borisov YuS. Mathematical simulation of 3D temperature fields in the articles during gas thermal sputtering of alloys liable to amorphous transformation. Elekt Obrabot Mater. 1992;(5):20–23.
  19. Dolmatova TV, Zubkova AV, Selezneva EA, Pukhov DN. Organization of physical activity and mass sport at the level of local government: A comparative analysis of foreign experience. Theory Pract Phys Educ. 2019;12:53–55.
  20. Halian I, Popovych I, Hulias I, Serbin I, Vyshnevska O, Kovalchuk Z, Pyslar, A. Correlation between personality traits of young athletes and their level of self-efficacy. J Phys Educ Sport. 2023;23(5):1119–1129.
  21. Prokopov VG, Fialko NM, Sherenkovskij YuV, Sherenkovskaya GP, Borisov YuS, Korzhik VN, Murashov AP. Analysis of temperature conditions in the system ″coating-sublayer-basis″ under gas-thermal spray-coating of composite powders. Elekt Obrabot Mater. 1992;(2):12–15.
  22. Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 168 "On approval of the Concept for the development of physical culture and sports of the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2025" [Internet]. 2016. [cited 2023 Nov 28]. Available from: https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/U1600000168
  23. Bocheliuk VY, Spytska LV, Shaposhnykova IV, Turubarova AV, Panov MS. Five stages of professional personality development: Comparative analysis. Pol Psychol Bull. 2022, 53(2), 88–93. 10.24425/ppb.2022.141136
  24. Popova VV. Actual problems of the development of mass sports at the present stage. Tradit Innov Mod Sci. 2016;1:508–510.
  25. Masanovic B, Gardasevic J, Arifi F. Relationship between foot length measurements and body height: A prospective regional study among adolescents in Northern Region of Kosovo. Anthropol (Czech Repub). 2019;57(2):227–233.
  26. Korzhik VN. Theoretical analysis of amorphization conditions for metallic alloys under gas-thermal spraying. III. Transformations in the amorphized alloy under building-up of coatings. Poroshkovaya Metall. 1992;(11):47–52.
  27. Andryushchenko LB, Filimonova SI. Physical education and academic sports in new socio-economic national situation: Modern vision and growth points. Theory Pract Phys Cult. 2018;2:1–23.
  28. Suchanek M, Wołek M. The Relations Between the Bikesharing Systems and Public Expenditures. Cluster Analysis of the Polish Bikesharing Systems. In: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics. Sopot: Springer Science and Business Media. 2018. P. 37-45. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-74461-2_4
  29. Kuznetsov PK. Mass sports in modern Russia: Social factors of reproduction and development. St. Petersburg: Northwest Institute of Management RANEPA; 2013.
  30. de Queiros VS, de França IM, Trybulski R, Vieira JG, dos Santos IK, Neto GR, Wilk M, Matos DGD, Vieira WHDB. Novaes JDS, Makar P, Cabral BGDAT, Dantas PMS. Myoelectric Activity and Fatigue in Low-Load Resistance Exercise With Different Pressure of Blood Flow Restriction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Physiol. 2021;12:786752.
  31. Mukhambet ZhS, Avsiyevich VN. Analysis of the physical activity of students of higher educational institutions of Kazakhstan. Theory Methods Phys Educ. 2021;3(65):20–26.
  32. Kuznetsov PK. Mass sports as a factor in the formation of social capital. Proc Northwest Inst Manag RANEPA, 2015;5(22):148–149.
  33. Masanovic B, Gardasevic J, Arifi F. Relationship between foot length measurements and body height: A prospective regional study among adolescents in eastern region of kosovo. Sport Mont. 2018;16(1):9-13.
  34. Korzhik VN. Theoretical analysis of the conditions required for rendering metallic alloys amorphous during gas-thermal spraying. III. Transformations in the amorphous layer during the growth process of the coating. Sov Powder Metall Metal Ceram. 1992;31(11):943–948.
  35. Kolpakova EM. Physical activity and its influence on human health. Hum Health Theory Methodol Phys Educ Sport. 2018;1(8):94–109.
  36. Rausch P, Suchanek M. Socioeconomic factors influencing the prosumer’s investment decision on solar power. Energ. 2021;14(21):7154.
  37. Sermaxhaj S, Popovic S, Bjelica D, Gardasevic J, Arifi F. Effect of recuperation with static stretching in isokinetic force of young football players. J Phys Educ Sport. 2017;17(3):1948-1953.
  38. Sylejmani B, Myrtaj N, Maliqi A, Gontarev S, Georgiev G, Kalac R. Physical fitness in children and adolescents in rural and urban areas. J Hum Sport Exercise. 2019;14(4):866-875.
  39. Aristov LS, Vatoropin AS. Basic sociological approaches to the study of mass sports. Towards V AllRuss Sociol Congr. 2016;12:71–75.
  40. Avsievich VN, Plakhuta GA, Babakov IV. Analysis of the development of mass sports and physical culture in Kazakhstan at the present stage. Theory Methodol Phys Cult. 2017;2:46–51.
  41. Salikzhanov R, Eskaliev M, Gabdulov I. Features of a policy of the developed countries in the area of sports and physical education at the present stage. In: Materials of the XVI International Scientific Congress "Olimpic Sports and Sport for All"; 2012; Sofia. Sofia: NSA Vasil Levski; 2012.
  42. Rostovskaya TK, Kaliyev TB, Abdrashitova AKh. Factors and tendencies, influencing on health of young people of Kazakhstan and Russia. Contemp Probl Soc Work. 2020;3(23):107–113.
  43. Shepetyuk MN, Naurazbaeva AA, Bibosyn S, Maratova Zh, Tashirov AZh. Modern approaches to the organization of physical education lessons at the place of residence (on the example of Almaty). Theory Methods Phys Educ. 2019;4:97–103.
Make a Submission

Indexing

info@physics.uz.ua