Abstract

Retraction Note: Zhaiykbay K, Kulgildinova T. Pragma-professional communicative competence of IT students in the Kazakhstani context. Sci Herald Uzhhorod Univ Ser Phys. 2024;(55):1000-1008. https://doi.org/10.54919/physics/55.2024.100kg0

The Editor-in-Chief has retracted this article. An investigation by the Editorial Board has found a serious concerns, involving but not limited to authors' unethical behaviour, irregularities with respect to submission and peer review. The Editor-in-Chief therefore no longer has confidence in the results and conclusions presented in this article.

The authors did not respond to correspondence about this retraction. 

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