Improvement of administrative-legal regulation of land relations in the Republic of Kazakhstan

Issue 56, 2024

Dastan A. Kairbayev, Tlevkhan K. Akhmedzhanov, Amanzhol E. Kaiyrbay, Gaukhar M. Rakhimzhanova

Received 26.10.2023, Revised 06.03.2024, Accepted 27.05.2024

https://doi.org/10.54919/physics/56.2024.25soy7

Abstract

Relevance. Administrative-legal regulation in the field of land relations in the Republic of Kazakhstan today is to ensure the functioning of the system of public administration regarding the ownership, use, and further disposal of land resources and is aimed primarily at creating an effective regulatory framework.

Purpose. The purpose of the study is to examine and analyse the administrative-legal regulation of land relations in the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Methodology. The methodological basis of the study is the following methods and techniques of scientific knowledge: system-structural, dialectical, and comparative methods, system, generalisation, synthesis and abstraction, historical-legal, formal-legal, normative-dogmatic, and comparative-legal research methods.

Results. The conducted study allowed forming an understanding of the administrative-legal regulation of land relations in the Republic of Kazakhstan and analysing its features. The study describes the mechanisms and ways to improve administrative-legal regulation.

Conclusions. Economic and political processes in the Republic of Kazakhstan in recent years have demonstrated the need to introduce changes not only in the system of land relations regulation but also in the importance of implementing and improving land reform. These changes were reflected in the work on the adoption of a number of legislative initiatives and regulations in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Modification of the approach to administrative-legal regulation of land relations in the Republic of Kazakhstan in recent years has initiated the introduction of land reform and adaptation of this regulation to its requirements. Thus, if the recommendations made based on the study are implemented, it will be possible to accelerate the implementation of land reform and improve the overall administrative-legal regulation in the field of land resources.

Keywords: land management; landowners; moratorium; land degradation; resource conservation

Suggested citation

Kairbayev D, Akhmedzhanov T, Kaiyrbay A, Rakhimzhanova G. Improvement of administrative-legal regulation of land relations in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Sci Herald Uzhhorod Univ Ser Phys. 2024;(56):257-268. DOI: 10.54919/physics/56.2024.25soy7

Download article

References

  1. Yessekeyeva AA. Some of the legal regulation of land relations in the Republic of Kazakhstan. J Act Probl Jurisprud. 2018;77(1):186-191.
  2. Strikeleva E, Abdullaev I, Reznikova T. Influence of land and water rights on land degradation in Central Asia. Water. 2018;10(9):1242.
  3. Abdullaev R, Omarova B, Yerlankyzy A. Legal regulation of land relations in the Republic of Kazakhstan. 2022. https://azizovpartners.kz/en/2022/02/24/legal-regulation-of-land-relations-in-the-republic-of-kazakhstan-2/
  4. Quillerou E, Thomas R, Guchgeldiyev O, Ettling S, Etter H, Stewart N. Broadening land management options for improved economic sustainability across Central Asia: A synthesis of national studies. 2016. https://repo.mel.cgiar.org/handle/20.500.11766/5105
  5. Hu Y, Han Y, Zhang Y. Land desertification and its influencing factors in Kazakhstan. J Arid Env. 2020;180:104203.
  6. Mirzabaev A, Goedecke J, Dubovyk O, Djanibekov U, Le QB, Aw-Hassan A. Economics of Land Degradation in Central Asia. In: Economics of Land Degradation and Improvement – A Global Assessment for Sustainable Development. Cham: Springer; 2016.
  7. Ageleuov G. The Significance of the Land Issue has not yet been Realized by the Authorities of Kazakhstan. 2021. https://cabar.asia/en/the-significance-of-the-land-issue-has-not-yet-been-realized-by-the-authorities-of-kazakhstan
  8. Krasiuk N. Land relations in Ukraine as object administrative and legal regulation. Sci J Nat Acad Int Aff. 2015;1:330.
  9. Land Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 2003. https://online.zakon.kz/document/?doc_id=1040583#pos=5;-106
  10. Dzhaksybayev A, Sandle T. The history of the development of the regulation of land relations after gaining the independence of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Sci Innov. 2018;12(4):55-67.
  11. Kazakhstan Land Administration Report. 2005. https://landportal.org/sites/landportal.info/files/kazakhstanlandadministration.pdf
  12. Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 464-IV “On Amendments and Supplements to Certain Legislative Acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the Regulation of Land Relations”. 2011. https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/Z1100000464
  13. Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 389-V ZPK “On Amendments and Supplements to the Land Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan”. 2015. https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/Z1500000389#z0
  14. Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 248 “On Introducing a Moratorium on the Application of Certain Rules of Land Legislation”. 2016a. https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/U1600000248
  15. Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 308 “On Amending the Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 248 of May 6, 2016 “On Introducing a Moratorium on the Application of Certain Rules of Land Legislation””. 2016b. https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/U1600000308#z2
  16. Korzhik VN. Theoretical analysis of the conditions required for rendering metallic alloys amorphous during gas-thermal spraying. II. Phase formation during solification of the sprayed material. Sov Pow Metall Metal Ceram. 1992;31(10):826-830.
  17. Schapovalova O, Gorlova A, de Munter J, Sheveleva E, Eropkin M, Gorbunov N, Sicker M, Umriukhin A, Lyubchyk S, Lesch KP, Strekalova T, Schroeter CA. Immunomodulatory effects of new phytotherapy on human macrophages and TLR4- and TLR7/8-mediated viral-like inflammation in mice. Front Med. 2022;9:952977.
  18. Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 310 “On some issues of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan” (as amended from April 12, 2021). 2005. https://cis-legislation.com/docs_list.fwx?countryid=005&page=88
  19. Order of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 236 “On approval of the Regulations on the Land Management Committee of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan”. 2016. https://cis-legislation.com/document.fwx?rgn=116812
  20. Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 47-VI “About pastures”. 2017. https://online.zakon.kz/Document/?doc_id=34242826#pos=37;-24
  21. Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 268-VІ of October 28, 2019 “On Amendments to Certain Laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the Regulation of the Agro-Industrial Complex”. 2019. https://online.zakon.kz/document/?doc_id=35139169#pos=11;-36
  22. Tokbergenova A, Kiyassova L, Kairova S. Sustainable development agriculture in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Pol J Env Stud. 2018a;27(5):1923-1933.
  23. Omashova G, Rekus D. Importance of improving the use of information systems in land-cadastral works. In: Proceedings of Scientific Methodical Conference “Baltic Surveying’15”. Jelgava: Latvia University of Agriculture; 2015.
  24. Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 803 “On the Draft Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan “On Amendments and Additions to Some Legislative Acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Digitization of Public Services within the Unified State Real Estate Cadastre””. 2020. https://eurasiamsu.ru/kazakhstan-will-adopt-a-new-law-on-mass-media/
  25. Suletayev S, Mursalimova E, Valciukiene J. Principles of state control system over protection and use of the land in Kazakhstan. In: Proceedings of Scientific Methodical Conference “Baltic Surveying’15”. Jelgava: Latvia University of Agriculture; 2015.
  26. Coulibaly B, Sagoй G, Shixiang L. Towards poverty alleviation in developing countries: An empirical study of the impact of land tenure reforms in Kati, Mali. PLoS ONE. 2021;16(3).
  27. Sabibolda A, Tsyporenko V, Tsyporenko V, Smailov N, Zhunussov K, Abdykadyrov A, Baigulbayeva M, Duisenov N. Improving the accuracy and performance speed of the digital spectralcorrelation method for measuring delay in radio signals and direction finding. East-Eur J Enter Tech. 2022;1(9-115):6-14.
  28. FAO. Voluntary guidelines on the responsible governance of tenure of land, fisheries and forests in the context of national food security. 2012. http://www.fao.org/3/i2801e/i2801e.pdf
  29. Momynkulov Z, Dosbayev Z, Suliman A, Abduraimova B, Smailov N, Zhekambayeva M, Zhamangarin D. Fast Detection and Classification of Dangerous Urban Sounds Using Deep Learning. Comp Mater Cont. 2023;75(1):2191-2208.
  30. Doroshkevich AS, Lyubchyk AI, Shilo AV, Zelenyak TYu, Glazunova VA, Burhovetskiy VV, Saprykina AV, Holmurodov KhT, Nosolev IK, Doroshkevich VS, Volkova GK, Konstantinov TE, Bodnarchuk VI, Gladyshev PP, Turchenko VA, Sinyakina SA. Chemical-electric energy conversion effect in zirconia nanopowder systems. J Surf Investig. 2017;11(3):523-529.
  31. Byamugisha FFK. Securing Africa’s land for shared prosperity: A program to scale-up reforms and investments. 2013. https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/732661468191967924/pdf/Securing-Africas-land-for-shared-prosperity-a-program-to-scale-up-reforms-and-investments.pdf
  32. Petrick M, Wandel J, Karsten K. Farm restructuring and agricultural recovery in Kazakhstan’s grain region: An update. 2011. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/241769634_Farm_restructuring_and_agricultural_recovery_in_Kazakhstan%27s_grain_region_An_update
  33. Baizakov S, Toktassynov Z. Kazakhstan case study – Policy brief. More sustainable land management in desert forests can lead to economic and environmental benefits. 2016. https://www.eld-initiative.org/en/country-work/asia/kazakhstan
  34. Caspian Policy Center. Public Attitudes Toward China in Central Asia. 2020. https://api.caspianpolicy.org/media/uploads/2020/05/Public-Attitudes-Toward-China-in-Central-Asia.pdf
  35. Akhmadiyeva Z, Herzfeld T. How to align formal land rights with farmers’ perceptions in Central Asia? IAMO Pol Brief. 2020;38:1-8.
  36. Julamanov T, Turlybekov O, Aleknavičius A. Application of GiS technologies for monitoring land resources in Kazakhstan. In: Proceedings of Scientific Methodical Conference “Baltic Surveying’15”. Jelgava: Latvia University of Agriculture; 2015.
  37. Korzhik VN. Theoretical analysis of the conditions required for rendering metallic alloys amorphous during gas-thermal spraying. III. Transformations in the amorphous layer during the growth process of the coating. Sov Pow Metall Metal Ceram. 1992;31(11):943-948.
  38. Davlatshoevich ND, Ashur KM, Saidali BA, Kholmirzotagoykulovich K, Lyubchyk A, Ibrahim M. Investigation of structural and optoelectronic properties of N-doped hexagonal phases of TiO2 (TiO2-xNx) nanoparticles with DFT realization: OPTIMIZATION of the band gap and optical properties for visible-light absorption and photovoltaic applications. Biointerf Res Appl Chem. 2022;12(3):3836-3848.
  39. Borisov YuS, Korzhik VN, Gritskiv YaP, Kunitskii YuA. Structural transformations occurring in flame-sprayed Ni60Nb40 alloy coatings during heating in the presence of oxygen. Sov Pow Metall Metal Ceram. 1987;26(12):966-970.
  40. Lyubchyk A, Lygina O, Lyubchyk S, Fonseca I, Tulepov M, Mansurov Z, Lyubchik S. Activated carbons from co-mingled liquid and solid organic wastes. Eur Chem-Tech J. 2015;17:47-65.
  41. Kovzel M, Kutzova V. Regularities of the formation of structure, phase composition and tribological properties of heat-resistant chromium-nickel alloys Nikorin. In: Structural materials: Manufacture, properties, conditions of use: Collective monograph, (pp. 68-120). Kharkiv: Technology Center; 2023.
  42. Tokbergenova A, Nyussupova G, Arslan M, Kiyassova SKL. Causes and impacts of land degradation and desertification: Case study from Kazakhstan. In: Vegetation of Central Asia and Environs. Cham: Springer; 2018b.
  43. Kamp J, Koshkin MA, Bragina TM, Katzner TE, Milner-Gulland EJ, Schreiber D, Sheldon R, Shmalenko A, Smelansky I, Terraube J, Urazaliev R. Persistent and novel threats to the biodiversity of Kazakhstan’s steppes and semi-deserts. Biodiv Cons. 2016;25:2521-2541.
  44. Kerven C, Robinson S, Behnke R. Pastoralism at scale on the Kazakh rangelands: From clans to workers to ranchers. Front Sust Food Syst. 2021;4:590401.
  45. Dara A, Baumann M, Freitag M, Hölzel N, Hostert P, Kamp J, Müller D, Prishchepov AV, Kuemmerle T. Annual Landsat time series reveal post-Soviet changes in grazing pressure. Rem Sens Env. 2020;239:111667.
  46. Sutarni N. Legal protection factors for owner of land right in the land procurement that still not giving justice (Legal case study on Semarang-solo freeway construction in Boyolali regency). In: 2nd International Conference on Law, Governance and Social Justice (ICOLGAS 2020). Amsterdam: Atlantis Press; 2020.
Make a Submission

Indexing

info@physics.uz.ua