History of Kazakhstan Republic and OSCE Relations (1991-2010)

Issue 55, 2024

Ganiy Karassayev, Mukhtarbek Karimov, Gabit Kenzhebayev, Kymbat Baysarina, Moldir Aldabergenova

Received 02.11.2023, Revised 05.02.2024, Accepted 04.03.2024

https://doi.org/10.54919/physics/55.2024.128sb1

Abstract

Relevance\Purpose. This research article covers the history of relations between the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the Republic of Kazakhstan since the early 1990s, the nomination of the Republic of Kazakhstan for the OSCE chairmanship in 2009, and its work during the leadership of this organization and raise of the important issues among the countries of the world, such as peace, security, humanitarian and technical assistance, and joint defense against global threats in 2010.

Methodology. Valuable data from the archives of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Archives of the Foundation of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Archives of Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation were used by the authors for the preparation of research papers on this topic.

Results. The works of domestic and foreign researchers, the history of relations between Kazakhstan and the OSCE, and thier significance are defined in the article. Main achievement was the Astana Declaration, entitled “On the Way to Security Community”, which carries a heavy political burden. It first established the concept of “Euro-Atlantic and Eurasian Security Community” said).

Conclusions. From now on, the OSCE, along with the Helsinki and Paris Declarations and other founding documents, will make mandatory references to the Astana Declaration”.

Keywords: Republic of Kazakhstan; USA; European Union; OSCE, security; organizational security

Suggested citation

Karassayev G, Karimov M, Kenzhebayev G, Baysarina K, Aldabergenova M. History of Kazakhstan Republic and OSCE Relations (1991-2010). Sci Herald Uzhhorod Univ Ser Phys. 2024;(55):1281-1289. DOI: 10.54919/physics/55.2024.128sb1

Download article

References

  1. Sultanova BK. Kazakhstan and the OSCE. Almaty: KISS under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan; 2009.
  2. Nurymbetova G, Kudaibergenov R. Foreign policy initiatives of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Almaty: Kazakh encyclopedias; 2010.
  3. Paton BE, Chernets AV, Marinsky GS, Korzhik VN, Petrov VS. Prospects of using plasma technologies for disposal and recycling of medical and other hazardous waste. Part 1. Probl Spetsial Electrometall. 2005(3):49-57.
  4. Laumulin MT. Kazakhstan in the modern world: multi-vector foreign policy. Almaty: IMEP under the Foundation of the First First President; 2014.
  5. Nazarbayev NA. The era of independence. Astana: Akorda; 2017.
  6. Archive of the Fund of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Series-1, File -1593, pp. 5-6. http://archive.president.kz/ru/
  7. Archive of the Fund of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series-8, File-1127, p.3.
  8. Archive of the Fund of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series-8, File-1084, pp.1,2,3,5,7,8.
  9. Archive of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan (AP RK), Fund-5-N, Series-1, File-412, p.14.
  10. Tsygankov PA. Theory of International Relations. Moscow: “Yurayt Publishing House”; 2017.
  11. Aitken J. Kazakhstan. Surprises and Stereotypes. Moscow: Fiction; 2011.
  12. AP RK. Fond-75-N, Series-1, File-94, p.74.
  13. Prokopov VG, Fialko NM, Sherenkovskaya GP, Yurchuk VL, Borisov YuS, Murashov AP, Korzhik VN. Effect of the coating porosity on the processes of heat transfer under, gas-thermal atomization. Poroshkovaya Metall. 1993;(2):22-26.
  14. AP RK. Fund-75-N, Series-1, File-465, p.52
  15. AP RK. Fund-5-N, Series-1, File-3376, pp.1,3,5
  16. Archive of the Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation (AFP RF), Fund-897, Series-1, File-2, p. 89
  17. AFP RF. Fund-897, Series-2, File-9, p.5.
  18. Zakharova IV, Chichkarev EA, Vasil'ev VG, Trotsan AI, Dejneka AYa, Kiryukhin OS. Structure and properties of the HAZ metal of joints in low-alloy calcium-modified pipe steels. Avtomatichesk Svarka. 2001;(8):8-21.
  19. AP RK. Fund-5-N, Series-1, File-5012, p. 1.
  20. Korzhik VN. Theoretical analysis of the conditions required for rendering metallic alloys amorphous during gas-thermal spraying. II. Phase formation during solification of the sprayed material. Sov Powder Metall Metal Ceram. 1992;31(10):826-830.
  21. AP RK. Fund-75-N, Series-1, File-10, p.34.
  22. AFP RF. Fund-897, Series-1, File-3, p.16.
  23. Fialko NM, Prokopov VG, Meranova NO, Borisov YuS, Korzhik VN, Sherenkovskaya GP. Temperature conditions of particle-substrate systems in a gas-thermal deposition process. Fiz Khim Obrabot Mater.1994;(2):59-67.
  24. AP RK. Fund-5-N, Series-1, File-5947, pp.6.7.
  25. Borisov Y, Korzhyk V. Internal stresses in plasma coatings with an amorphous structure. Proceed Int Therm Spr Conf. 1998;1:693-697.
  26. AFP RF. Fund-897, Series-4, File-12, pp. 118, 119.
  27. Actual problems of foreign policy of Kazakhstan. Collection of articles. Moscow: “Russian Rarity”; 1998.
  28. Fialko NM, Prokopov VG, Meranova NO, Borisov YuS, Korzhik VN, Sherenkovskaya GP. Thermal physics of gasothermal coatings formation processes. State of investigations. Fiz Khim Obrabot Mater. 1993;(4):83-93.
  29. AP RK. Fund-75-N, Series-1, File-3039, p.30.
  30. Ayagan B, Auanasova A. Nursultan Nazarbayev and the Kazakh model of state building (historical aspect). Almaty: LLP “Litera-M”; 2012.
  31. Zakharova I. Determination of Adhesion of the Coating Deposited by Arc Spraying with Pulsation of Atomizing Air Flow. East-Eur J Enter Tech. 2021;3:39-47.
  32. Kasymbekov MB, Shepel VN. First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev. Chronicle of activities (01.01.2000-31.12.2003). Astana: Elorda; 2004.
  33. Republic of Kazakhstan: 20 years of progress and stability. Almaty: Kazakh encyclopedias; 2011.
  34. Paton BE, Chernets AV, Marinsky GS, Korzhik VN, Petrov VS. Prospects of using plasma technologies for disposal and recycling of medical and other hazardous waste. Part 2. Probl Spetsial Electrometall. 2005;(4):46-54.
  35. Korzhik VN. Theoretical analysis of the conditions required for rendering metallic alloys amorphous during gas-thermal spraying - I. Determining the cooling rate of a spray-dispersed material. Sov Powder Metall Metal Ceram. 1992;31(9):772-777.
Make a Submission

Indexing

info@physics.uz.ua